Professor Claudia Green, director of Paceýs Hospitality and Tourism Management program, was faced with a challenge as she prepared to teach her civic engagement and public values course remotely: How would the class build a community project when the students were located around the world?
Unboxing Logan: The First American Girl Boy Doll

Nostalgia for the American Girl Doll brand is no joke. Everyone has their favorite: from Molly loyalists to Samantha stans, their stories and styles have inspired young women and girls the world over with no sign of slowing down. There are several signature store locations across the US, a print magazine that lasted more than 20 years, and an extremely popular online fandom spanning YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, and more. It seems as though girls really do rule in the American Girl Doll universe, but what happens when a boy shows up on the scene for the first time ever?
Enter: Emilie Zaslow, PhD, professor and department chair of communication studies at Pace. Sheýs an expert on Mattelýs iconic line of toys, having published the book Playing With Americaýs Doll: A Cultural Analysis of the American Girl Collection. In a co-written chapter of the collection , Emilie worked with Jaclyn Griffith ý17, a Pace alumna who earned her BA in Communication Studies, to study the unique production and marketing of , Mattelýs first American Girl boy doll.
ý[Itýs] a brand known for outspoken girls who challenge social norms,ý the two wrote. However, in the companyýs attempt to be more inclusive, Emilie and Jaclyn determined that Mattel instead ýcreated a narrative perpetuating gendered power relations.ý
But letýs back up a bit. Initially, Loganýs groundbreaking announcement was mostly met with a positive reception. ýFor many children and collectors, Logan had the potential to become a beloved plaything, a unique character who could share toy shelves with his friend, Tenney,ý Emilie and Jaclyn wrote. He was introduced along with Tenney, the American Girl doll from the same Contemporary Characters storyline, which would ultimately highlight their shortcomings in terms of design. (Something to note if youýre unfamiliar with the brand: American Girl dolls were representative of girls through the ages, many with a historical past.)
There were many codes for Loganýs traditional masculinity that set him apart from his female-coded counterpart, starting with his clothes, which were limited to two outfits with ýmuted colorsý and only one accessory compared to Tenney, who wore ýwarm tonesý with far more accessory options. ýThis reflects the cut and style of contemporary gendered clothing,ý Emilie and Jaclyn explained. ýThe boy doll, as the girl consumerýs antithesis, is markedly free from the labor (and fun) involved in achieving normative beauty standards.ý
ýThe dollsý messaging [...] reifies hegemonic masculinity and normative femininity. Logan [became] emblematic of the white male privilege to occupy space, steal the spotlight, earn accolades for less work, and overpower girls and women.ý
Logan was further othered by his ýplay loudý slogan, a narrative that reinforced boldness and aggression. His backstory, which included a father working abroad and the expectation that Logan help financially support his working class family, led him to feeling overwhelmed, moody, and frustrated. Tenney, his band partner, was expected to emotionally support Logan through his outbursts, effectively painting girls as on-call therapists.
ýThe dollsý messaging [...] reifies hegemonic masculinity and normative femininity,ý the two wrote. ýLogan [became] emblematic of the white male privilege to occupy space, steal the spotlight, earn accolades for less work, and overpower girls and women.ý
This was partly due to the timing of his release: Loganýs introduction came on the heels of Donald Trumpýs win over Hillary Clinton during the landmark 2016 US Presidential Election. Consumers simply werenýt having it. ýTo introduce a boy doll without incorporating some critique of sexism is progressive only on the surface,ý Emilie and Jaclyn argue. ýThe fan response to Loganýs releaseýas well as his lower-than-expected salesýshow that consumers can see past their brand loyalty and reject superficial diversity.ý
Itýs no surprise then, that both Logan and Tenney were shelvedýindefinitely, just a year after their introduction to the American Girl fandom.
But the rocky road to American Girlýs first boy doll wasnýt for nought. The rise and fall of Logan means that big companies like Mattel are paving the way for more significant advancement of authentic representation for all children and opening the door for important discussion. In fact, Mattel is making major strides in their Barbie line, offering more sizes and shapes, more skin tones, more gender representation, and more inclusive ways to play.
As part of their , a variety of swappable clothing and hair options give kids the opportunity to explore the different ways real people express themselves. And thatýs a huge step. ýToys should be gender neutral,ý Emilie argued in a conversation with us. ýDolls should be marketed to children of any and all gender identities.ý
As the world of dolls evolves to reflect the world we inhabit, Emilie underscored the importance of diverse business practices. ýI think real change needs to be rooted deeply within the corporate culture,ý she explained. ýWho is making the decisions about diverse storylines and representations? Are the leadership teams, the board of directors, and the marketing teams inclusive and committed to equity and justice?ý
Weýre looking forward to the next unboxing video. Youýve come a long way, baby(doll).
See more research at Pace.
Alongside student scientists, Dyson Professor of Biology Bill Eaton is conducting invaluable research in Costa Ricaýhelping the world better understand how soil ecology impacts short- and long-term environmental health.
When Justin Brandon was a child, he loved to take things apart to figure out how they worked. Now heýs at Pace, completing a degree in computer studies with a focus on cybersecurity and computer forensics.